Senior Care Franchise Territories: A Guide to How They Work and How to Compare Them

Eric Redden  |  October 26, 2026  | 

When you're looking at franchise opportunities, it's easy to get caught up in the big numbers, like the franchise fee, the total investment, and the royalty rate. But one of the most important parts of the deal is something many first-time buyers overlook: the territory.

Consultant and prospective owner analyzing demographics and growth reports for Touching Hearts senior care franchise territories.

Your territory decides who you can serve, how much room you have to grow, and how much competition you'll face from within your own brand. If you're exploring a senior care franchise opportunity, understanding how senior care franchise territories work can help you avoid costly surprises and choose a brand that sets you up for long-term success. 

What to Know Before You Evaluate a Territory

  • A territory is the geographic area where you can operate and market your franchise.
  • Senior care franchise territories are usually defined by zip codes, population, or the number of older adults in an area.
  • “Protected” doesn't always mean “exclusive.” Every brand defines protection differently, so read the details.
  • Territory rights are spelled out in the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) and your franchise agreement.
  • The quality of your territory, including its senior population and caregiver labor pool, matters just as much as its size.

How Territories Work in a Home Care Franchise

In a home care franchise, you don't run a storefront customers walk into. Your caregivers go to clients' homes. That makes your territory especially important because it defines where you can market your services, build referral relationships, and send caregivers.

Most home care franchise territories are drawn using a combination of:

  • Zip codes or county lines to set clear boundaries
  • Population data, especially the number of adults aged 65 and older
  • Household income and demographics that suggest demand for private-pay care
  • Access to healthcare facilities, like hospitals, rehab centers, and senior living communities, which are key referral sources

The goal is to give each owner enough potential clients to build a sustainable business, while limiting overlap with other franchisees in the same system.

What Franchise Territory Rights Actually Include

Franchise territory rights describe what you're allowed to do within your area and what the franchisor agrees not to do. These rights typically cover:

  • Your operating area: Where you can market, advertise, and serve clients
  • Protection from in-system competition: Whether the franchisor will place another location from the same brand inside your territory
  • Expansion options: Whether you can buy neighboring territories later
  • Conditions to keep your rights: Any performance requirements, like minimum revenue or growth targets
  • Reserved rights: Anything the franchisor keeps for itself, like national accounts or certain sales channels

The FDD lays out all of this, and the Federal Trade Commission requires franchisors to give you at least 14 days before you sign or pay anything. The FTC's Consumer's Guide to Buying a Franchise is a great primer on what to look for in that document. Territory details are covered in Item 12 of the FDD.

How Protected Territories Work (and Where Protection Ends)

A protected territory generally means the franchisor agrees to limit how it places other locations of the same brand within your boundaries. That can be a real advantage, but it isn't a guarantee that you'll never face competition from the same brand. Franchise agreements often include reserved rights and exceptions, so protection has limits, and it's important to know where they are. Depending on the brand, a protected territory may not stop:

  • Competing home care companies from other brands operating in your area
  • Clients in your territory from choosing a different location of the same brand
  • Referral sources from sending clients elsewhere
  • The franchisor from serving certain accounts directly

Some agreements also include performance requirements. If you don't meet them, the franchisor could reduce your territory or change your protection. That's why reading the fine print matters.

How to Compare Senior Care Franchise Brands on Territory Terms

When you're comparing brands, put their territory terms side by side. Look at:

  • How territories are defined: Is it by zip code, population, or something else?
  • Size and potential: How many seniors live in the territory, and how fast is that population growing?
  • Level of protection: Is the territory protected, exclusive, or neither?
  • Performance requirements: Are there minimums you must meet to keep your rights?
  • Expansion options: Can you add adjacent territories as you grow?
  • Renewal and transfer terms: What happens to your territory when your agreement is up, or if you decide to sell?

It's also worth weighing territory terms against the entry cost. A brand with a reasonable initial investment and strong territory protection may offer better value than a pricier brand with vague territory rights. For a full picture, see the Touching Hearts franchise cost breakdown.

Questions to Ask a Franchisor About Territories Before You Sign

Before you commit, ask the franchisor:

  1. How exactly is my territory defined, and can I see a map?
  2. How many seniors live in the territory, and what data was used to draw it?
  3. Is the territory protected? What does that protection include and exclude?
  4. Are there performance requirements to keep my territory?
  5. Can I buy adjacent territories later, and on what terms?
  6. What happens to my territory if I renew, sell, or transfer the business?
  7. Can I talk to current franchisees about their territory experience?

Sizing Up Your Local Market Before You Commit

A territory can look great on paper and still be a tough market. Before you sign, do some homework of your own:

  • Senior population: Look at the number of older adults and how fast that group is growing.
  • Caregiver labor pool: Check for nearby nursing schools, healthcare training programs, and job market conditions. You can't grow without caregivers.
  • Referral sources: Count nearby hospitals, rehab centers, physician offices, and senior living communities.
  • Competition: See how many other home care providers already operate in the area.
  • Drive times: Think about how far caregivers will need to travel between clients.

A non medical home care franchise territory with strong demand and a healthy labor pool can make a huge difference in how quickly your business grows.

How Territories Work at Touching Hearts at Home

At Touching Hearts at Home, every franchise owner receives a Protected Territory under the franchise agreement. A Protected Territory is not an exclusive territory, and the franchise agreement contains reserved rights and exceptions. Continued territory protection is subject to minimum sales performance requirements under the franchise agreement. Protected Territories generally contain at least 20,000 adults age 65 or older. We choose territories based on factors like senior population trends, proximity to healthcare facilities, and local labor availability, including access to nursing schools and healthcare training centers.

Additional territories are not guaranteed. Franchisees do not receive an automatic right of first refusal or guaranteed expansion rights, and any additional territory would require approval and availability. Touching Hearts is currently seeking owners in several high-demand markets, including Florida, Texas, North Carolina, Ohio, and Pennsylvania.

Owners don't have to build their territory from scratch, either. Touching Hearts provides training, marketing guidance, technology, and ongoing coaching through its franchise support systems, so you can focus on building relationships and serving families in your area. And no medical background is needed. 

See whether you match the ideal candidate profile to find out if it could be a good fit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is a typical non medical home care franchise territory?

It varies by brand. Most home care franchise territories are defined by zip codes or county lines and sized based on population, especially the number of adults aged 65 and older. Your franchisor should be able to show you a map and the data behind it.

Does a protected territory mean no other franchisee can serve clients in my area?

Not always. A protected territory usually means the franchisor limits placing another location of the same brand within your boundaries, but it doesn't guarantee freedom from same-brand competition. Clients can still choose other providers, and agreements often include reserved rights and exceptions. Always review the FDD and your franchise agreement.

What should I ask a franchisor about territory rights before signing?

Ask how the territory is defined, how many seniors live there, what protection includes and excludes, whether there are performance requirements, and whether you can expand into adjacent territories later.

Can a home care franchise territory be changed, expanded, or taken back later?

It depends on your agreement. Many brands allow owners to buy adjacent territories to grow. Some agreements also let the franchisor reduce or remove territory rights if you don't meet performance requirements, so read those terms carefully.

Checking Territory Availability

Your territory is one of the biggest factors in your success as a franchise owner. Taking the time to understand how it's defined, what protection really includes, and how strong your local market is will help you make a confident decision. If you're ready to see what's open near you, explore Touching Hearts at Home's available franchise territories. Start building a business that truly makes a difference.

Eric Redden
Director of Franchise Development

Eric Redden serves as the Director of Franchise Development for Touching Hearts at Home. With years of experience supporting both emerging and established franchise brands, Eric helps entrepreneurs discover meaningful paths to business ownership. He is committed to guiding new franchise owners with clarity, confidence, and heart.

Read More
phone-handset linkedin facebook pinterest youtube rss twitter instagram facebook-blank rss-blank linkedin-blank pinterest youtube twitter instagram